Substances contained in lemongrass leaves is: 0.4% volatile oil with a component consisting of sitral, sitronelol (66-85%), (a-pinen, kamfen, sabinen, mirsen, ß-felandren, p-Simen , limonene, cis-osimen, terpinol, citronellal, borneol, terpinen-4? ol, a-terpineol, geraniol, farnesol, methyl heptenon, n-desialdehida, dipenten, methyl heptenon, bornilasetat, geranilformat, terpinil acetate, acetic sitronelil, geranil acetate, ß-element, ß-kariofilen, ß-bergamoten, trans-metilisoeugenol, ß-kadinen, elemol, kariofilen oxide. In other studies found in the leaf essential oil of 1% with the major components (+) sitronelol, geranial (approximately 35 % and 20%), besides that, there are also geranil butyrate, sitral, limonene, eugenol, and metileugenol. Sitronelol isolated from lemongrass essential oil consisting of a pair of enantiomers (R)-citronellal and (S) citronellal. On the other Cymbopogon species ( Cymbopogon giganteus chiovenda) contains essential oils consisting of limonene, p-Mentha-1, 5, 8-trien; 1.2 limonenoksida, p-Mentha-2 ,8-dien-l-ol; Dean-2, 4dien-l -ol, p-metilasetofenon; trans-p-menta-1 (7), 8dien-2-ol; Decan-2, 4-dienal; isopiperitenol; cis-p.menta-1 (7), 8-dien-2 -ol, cis carveol; carvone; isopiperitenon; cuminil alcohol; perililaldehid; perilil alcohol.(yulius eka agung seputra. “Artikel Kesehatan Alternatif”).
Curable Disease:
Roots: used as a laxative urine, sweat bullets, bullets sputum / cough medicine, materials for mouthwash, and body warmers.
Leaves: used as a laxative wind stomach, appetite enhancer, post-natal treatment, lowering the heat and strain relief.How to use lemon grass plants for heating the body:
5 grams of fresh root of this herb, washed and boiled with 1 cup water for 15 minutes, then drink 2 times a day each? Each 1 / 2 cup, morning and afternoon.